The Museum of Roman Civilization serves as an important resource for understanding the rich and complex history of ancient Rome. Its exhibits and educational programs contribute to preserving and sharing the cultural heritage of this influential civilization. The Museum of Roman Civilization (Museo della Civiltà Romana) is an archaeological museum located in Rome, Italy. It is known for its comprehensive collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase the history and civilization of ancient Rome.
Purpose and Focus
The museum was inaugurated in 1952 and was designed to illustrate the daily life, customs, and achievements of ancient Rome. It provides a comprehensive overview of Roman civilization, covering aspects such as architecture, art, religion, technology, and more.
Building Design
The museum is housed in the modern EUR (Esposizione Universale Roma) district of Rome, and its building is an example of rationalist architecture. The structure was designed by architects Pietro Aschieri, Cesare Pascoletti, and Arnaldo Foschini.
Permanent Exhibition
The museum’s permanent exhibition is organized thematically and chronologically, guiding visitors through the various aspects of Roman civilization. It includes artifacts, reconstructions, and models that help bring the past to life.
Scale Model of Ancient Rome
One of the highlights of the museum is a large-scale model of ancient Rome, known as the Plastico di Roma antica. The model provides a detailed representation of the city as it appeared during the 4th century AD.
Artifacts and Reproductions
The collection includes a wide array of artifacts, including sculptures, reliefs, pottery, and everyday objects from different periods of Roman history. There are also reproductions of famous monuments and buildings, allowing visitors to visualize their original appearance.
Educational Programs
The museum is involved in educational initiatives and programs aimed at schools and the general public. It seeks to promote an understanding of Roman civilization through various educational activities.
Temporary Exhibitions
In addition to its permanent collection, the Museum of Roman Civilization hosts temporary exhibitions that explore specific aspects of Roman history, archaeology, and culture.
Adjacent Parks
The museum is located near the Parco Centrale del Lago, a large park with green spaces and artificial lakes, providing visitors with additional recreational areas.