
This historic building has been the official seat of the state government since it was built in the 17th century and is a key part of the city’s rich architectural heritage. The **Palácio do Governo** (Government Palace), also officially known as the **Palácio Lauro Sodré**, is not just the seat of the state government but also one of Belém’s most significant historical and architectural landmarks. Originally constructed in the 17th century as a modest “Casa de Residência” (Residence House), it was later demolished and rebuilt in the 18th century under the masterful design of the Italian architect Antônio Landi. Landi’s vision transformed it into a grand, Neoclassical palace in the classical Italian style, befitting its role as the seat of the Grão-Pará and Maranhão state government. This is a monument that has witnessed centuries of Belém’s history, from the colonial period and the Rubber Boom era to the formation of the Republic.
Today, the Palácio Lauro Sodré serves a dual purpose as both a museum and a historical monument. Since its last major restoration in the 1990s, the palace has been transformed into the **Museu do Estado do Pará (MEP)**, or the State Museum of Pará. It now houses a diverse collection of art, furniture, and historical artifacts that tell the story of the state’s rich heritage. While it is no longer the governor’s working office, it remains a powerful symbol of state power and is open to the public, inviting visitors to walk through its storied halls and experience the history that shaped the region.