Erk Kala, Merv, Turkmenistán
Erk-Kala was the center of ancient Merv. The fortifications of Erk-Kala have sagged under earth drifts but nevertheless, have preserved their height and power. This distinguishes Erk-Kala from other fortresses. Now the height of the fortifications with steep slopes and precisely cut out towers reaches 25 – 29 m.
The fortress area is about 20 hectares. The fortress used to have a massive circular structure without entrance at first sight. Actually, the only entrance there was located on a hill. Inside the ancient settlement can be seen the remains of the ruler’s palace. From the north there was the city square. Erk-Kala was called Margush for some time.
Epic Turkmenistan Culture & Adventure Route © Monika Newbound