The Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG) in Belém is a cornerstone of Amazonian science and culture, offering visitors a rich, immersive experience into the region’s biodiversity and indigenous heritage. Established in 1866 and named after Swiss zoologist Emílio Goeldi, the museum is among Brazil’s oldest scientific institutions and the first zoobotanical park in the country.
Spanning approximately 5.4 hectares, the museum’s grounds include a zoological park, botanical garden, and aquarium, providing a comprehensive experience of Amazonian biodiversity . Visitors can explore well-marked trails through lush greenery, observe native wildlife in naturalistic habitats, and learn about the region’s flora and fauna. While many appreciate the opportunity to see native animals, some note that certain enclosures could benefit from updates or expansions .
The museum’s collections are extensive and diverse. It houses over 81,000 archaeological pieces and 14,000 ethnographic items, making it one of the richest collections of Amazonian artifacts . These collections offer visitors a unique insight into the history and culture of the Amazon region. The museum also manages a scientific research station in the Amazon forest, known as the Estação Científica Ferreira Penna, further emphasizing its role in scientific research and conservation. Overall, the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi offers a unique and enriching experience for those interested in the natural and cultural heritage of the Amazon. Its combination of scientific research, conservation efforts, and public education makes it a valuable institution for both locals and visitors alike.
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