Visitors can explore many gardens at the country’s oldest arboretum, home to 10,000 kinds of plants. Part of the Central Experimental Farm, the Dominion Arboretum boasts one of Canada’s oldest collections of trees and shrubs. Meandering paths through diverse flora provide a peaceful retreat for nature enthusiasts. The Dominion Arboretum, established in 1889, is Canada’s oldest arboretum and a stunning feature of Ottawa’s Central Experimental Farm. Spanning 35 hectares of rolling terrain, it showcases over 2,000 species and varieties of trees and shrubs from around the world, making it a living museum of plant biodiversity.
Initially created to test the adaptability of various tree species to the Canadian climate, the arboretum has become a vital center for agricultural research and biodiversity conservation. Its unique topography and proximity to water create microclimates, enabling the growth of species not typically suited to Ottawa’s environment. Visitors can enjoy scenic pathways, breathtaking views of the Rideau Canal and Dow’s Lake, and a peaceful atmosphere perfect for walks, picnics, and observing nature. The arboretum is open daily from dawn to dusk, inviting exploration and relaxation. It’s a sanctuary for botany enthusiasts, photographers, and anyone seeking a tranquil escape in the heart of the city.
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